As the center of the life of the church, the gathering of the community for worship is the foundation of every aspect of the church's life. The ministry of pastoral care is rooted in common worship, for genuine sensitivity to mutual needs naturally develops as Christians hear God's Word, celebrate in the sacraments, and join in common prayer. Further, worship itself is an important opportunity for ministering to the needs of hurting people. The acts of naming an affliction, of turning a sorrow into a prayer, and of proclaiming the hope that Christians have in Christ all minister to the those who suffer. This section affirms that in worship, Christians rejoice with those who rejoice and mourn with those who mourn, ministering to each other in Jesus' name.
Although pastoral care may be extended in every gathering of Christians for worship, there are occasions when particular needs may be addressed by a gathering called to pray for a specific concern or to celebrate a specific occasion. This section presents sample services for such occasions. They may be`adapted for use in local churches.
An emphasis in the pastoral care ministries of charismatic churches has been spiritual healing. This aspect of pastoral care has embraced, not only prayer for physical healing, but also healing from sin and sinful patterns,"inner healing" or healing of memories, and the ministry of deliverance from demonic oppression. This section will introduce the reader to healing in the charismatic tradition and discuss its implications for Christian worship.
The church is increasingly aware of its responsibility to provide spiritual nurture to all who participate in its life. Further, the actions, institutions, and teachings of the church have significant influence in shaping an individual's personal spiritual life. A person's understanding of God's nature, ability to experience the presence of God, and awareness of God's actions in the world are all influenced by such things as the type of language used in worship, the attitudes and actions encouraged in worship, and the patterns of communal support expressed in the worshiping community. These actions are often more influential in shaping personal spirituality than any official teaching or doctrine. Thus, worshiping communities have a great responsibility to consider the implications and influence of their patterns of worship and to take great care that their worship life provides a strong foundation for personal spirituality that is both vigorous and faithful to the Scriptures. This section discusses these matters.
One beneficial way of integrating personal and family worship with the corporate worship of the church is to pattern worship in the home after the structures of corporate worship. This is especially important in the nurturing of children in the Christian faith. This section introduces readers to aspects of worship in the home and provides several sample liturgies for use there.
The Rite of Christian Initiation for Adults presents a fine model of how ministries of education can enrich and be supported by the worship of the church. The RCIA is a program for personal and communal spiritual growth that leads to baptism and then explores the meaning and significance of baptism for a life of Christian discipleship. It is much more than a program consisting of a series of truths to be understood; it is rather a model of a life to be lived. Christian teaching is woven together with worship, prayer, and spiritual direction, so that the new Christian, whether young or old, senses the wonder of being baptized in Christ and made a part of the Christ's body. The following section describes the RCIA in its history and present practice.